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Sunday
Sunday
April 16
4 am
The apartment
The
four of us in the bedroom - two of us on the rock-hard box
spring, two on the mattress - stir to Dave's murmured reveille.
In the dark, almost silently, burnt out but all wide awake
and alert, we dress, wash, and proceed ten-strong out the
door toward the van, which is to take us to the park where
Group B will meet.
Sunday
April 16
5:30 am
Logan Circle
At
our meeting spot - way, way out in the South-East end of town,
presumably to confuse the cops - we have convened with about
a hundred of our fellow resisters, and having waited half
an hour, decide that it is time to move. With the sun just
beginning to rise, Pat leads us onto the street, banging out
a rousing verse of the epochal "All Police Are Assholes"
on his well-traveled acoustic guitar. We don our bandannas
reeking with vinegar - courtesy of Meredith, who has joined
the medical squad - these will act as antidotes to the pepper
spray the cops will use on us.
So
far the weather is cool but dry - none of the drizzly shit
from yesterday. As we follow 14th St. south - by now my cluster
has narrowed down to me, Kole, Antone and Braveheart, with
the others having branched off into different roles - we see
several other clusters of people working their way toward
their positions. The only people I see on the street are our
people, and I am feeling repeated rushes of excitement, part
euphoria, part terror. Today, we are taking control of the
capitol of the United States. This is big. This will not be
easy.
Our
route is planned to take us well south of our final station,
curving down and around the White House to come up 18th. Now,
in fact, we are one block east of the White House. Here the
barricades are up, the cruisers are out, and as we proceed
past a park which is wide and deep with riot police, our mood
hovers uneasily between festival and high tension. Turning
on to Constitution, we see the labour buses arriving for the
huge, permitted rally that will run parallel to our direct
action. We cheer and wave as we pass, marching down the middle
of this artery street.
By
now I'm right in the middle of the march, and I'm enjoying
the moment, when Braveheart runs up behind us in a panic:
two youngish girls, who had been dancing and laughing at the
back of the march, had been tackled by police out of nowhere
and roughly arrested. Being tight there for this has really
frightened her, and the fear is contagious.
Now
the cops are all over us, demanding that we get onto the sidewalk.
Not wanting to get arrested en masse before we even reach
our positions, we comply for now and, with admonitions to
keep the crowd as tight as possible, we follow the curb around
the corner and on to the home stretch, our battleground before
us.
Sunday
April 16
7 am
18th & F
This
is a wide open, bright intersection - with tall grey buildings
on either north corner, a parkette south-west, and a garden
and concrete concourse to the south-east. And at the North
crosswalk is a long, thin barricade, standing between us and
a long line of helmeted riot police. And beyond them, if you
are looking for it, you can see the World Bank building sitting
up a block. Someone has even arranged for an outhouse.
There
are enough people here to fill the intersection fairly thoroughly,
and enough arrestables to form a solid, thick line along just
one crosswalk. This raises a tactical issue: which walk do
we block? Calls of "SPOKES!" fill the air for the
first time today as a spokes council convenes to formulate
a plan. Rather than organize our line immediately in front
of the barricades, we decide that it is best to move from
walk to walk depending on what is coming at us. And again,
our mission is that no vehicles must cross our line.
I
report back to my cluster. Braveheart is still frightened
from the arrests, and is thinking about splitting. Kole is
looking the militant in his black bandanna, and Antone and
I are bracing ourselves for oncoming drama as the two arrestables.
The sun is getting high, and it's already so warm that I take
off my flannel outer shirt and tie it around my waist.
To
our east, we see Section A forming an even larger blockade
at the next intersection, which makes us nervous about our
own numbers. And to our west is an empty intersection - technically
ours, but we simply don't have the numbers to cover it; actually
the subject never comes up among the group. In the distance,
we see cop cars circulating, watching, sizing us up.
We
wait.
Sunday
April 16
8:30 am
18th & F
We
are hypersensitive to movement - every time a police or civilian
vehicle drives by on the next block, the crowd turns and braces
themselves until it passes out of sight. At one point a cop
car approaches our line from the south, and we all scramble
over and make our show of force, but it stops and turns around
before it got halfway up the block. Another reconaissance
man.
Flying
squads are circulating around our area of the blockade; this
is good, because we are becoming even more self-conscious
about our numbers as the reality of confrontation comes clearer.
There are also messengers, travelling between intersections
to fill us in on the broader scene - which, so far, is holding
steady.
The
flying squad has passed and is heading for A. We are milling,
and the scattered drummers in our group are passively doing
their thing. Then from the west crosswalk comes the call:
"BUS!"
Everyone
turns. on the next block, flanked by cop cars and officers
on foot, a charter bus is slowly turning the corner to face
our direction It is going to try to breach our barricade.
I
feel like everyone around me is on fast-forward with me on
slow motion, as the crowd rushes to the west and a thick line
of bodies forms. I am simulating cardiac arrest as I scan
the line; there are a lot of people here, and behind me the
flying squad is turning around to join us. Maybe they don't
need me in the front line...but no, this is why I'm here.
I have to do it, and in two seconds I am locking arms and
sitting crosslegged on the pavement.
The
bus seems to hesitate before it lurches inexorably toward
us, looking like a motherfucking Star Destroyer as it leads
its convoy of enforcers toward us. It is now that I realize
that I am seated on almost the Northernmost edge of the line
- not only am I locked into my first act of civil disobedience,
I am in the absolute bulls-eye.
I
see them coming. It takes them forever. But when they are
upon us, it is as if they had descended from space, as if
the actors have walked off the screen. The entire line seems
stunned and unsure as the lead cop, wading into the crowd,
grabs the guy to my left and starts dragging him away. "Help
me, people!" the guy yells as he is lifted off the ground.
"I'm being arrested - pile on! Pile on!" Snapping
to attention, everyone turns and puppy-piles, and soon enough
he is liberated from the cop's grip.
Suddenly,
I find myself lost in a sea of commotion, frantic wriggling
flailing bodies trying desperately to hold their defiant torsos
to the ground. Everyone is screaming, and the cops are multiplying
as the bus looms a couple of feet in front of us.
Suddenly
my observation is interrupted, as I am grabbed under the shoulders
and dragged back by gloved hands. I am set down and the hands
grab at another, and without thinking I scramble right back
into position. Am I going to be arrested? Beat up? Will my
glasses be smashed? It doesn't matter - now I'm in.
The
bus inches forward, and I scuttle to my right, sitting myself
directly in front of the grill. The bus stops inches from
my face, and I sit there staring at it, looking up at the
bus driver looking distraught. I spend fifteen seconds here
that feel like an hour, and then I turn to look at the melee
which is continuing to my left. To my left - I realize
that I'm sitting here alone, away from any protective arms,
completely vulnerable. In one frantic motion I extend my arms,
read back and fall on to the puppy pile, my legs dangling
behind me.
I
spend a long time clinging to this heap of bodies, immersed
in the lukewarm sweat and din, one eye on the inert front
wheel of this hamstrung bus. Then, to my shock and amazement,
I see the wheel turn counterclockwise, and the bus move back.
The chaotic shouts of the crowd turn into an immense, unified
shriek as the police silently step back and the bus executes
a full retreat. Rising from the ground, jumping around, hugging
and slapping in unrestrained euphoria. We won.
Out
of danger and composed again, I can see that the bus is completely
empty. I wonder why they tried to drive it through. Was it
a mindless excuse for confrontation, a simple exercise to
test our resilience? It doesn't matter. I see Antone and give
him a shaky, deep embrace. Braveheart comes over with Kole
- she seems completely transformed, at ease and secure again.
Our numbers seem to have doubled over the course of this maneuver.
The flying info girl gives us the fist and the crowd cheers.
I stagger off the street, sit down in the garden, and sob.
Sunday
April 16
9:15 am
18th & F
The
anarchist Black Bloc is on the move - a unified mass of black
pullovers and bandannas and banners - and when they come through
our intersection, fists raised in solidarity, they get an
immense round of applause. Everyone seems glad to see them,
and I for one am reassured by the strength that they represent.
Folks may bitch about them endlessly, they may make up rules
that specifically exclude them, but they sure are glad to
see them coming. How ironic.
Then,
just as everyone has caught their breath from the last confrontation,
we are approached from the other side - a cop car moves to
cross the barricades and breach our line from behind. This
happens so fast that we don't have time to form a line. A
few people manage to get in front of it, but this is a very
different scenario from the last - the car jerks ahead threateningly,
blares its siren for good measure, and the barricade cops
do not waste any finesse as they rush out, whip out the pepper
spray and, after a few seconds of struggle, fumigate a path
for their buddies. Once the car is gone, one cop sprays a
guy with a camera, just for laughs.
Spokes!
What the hell was that? We need to nail this down: are we
blocking people in as well as out? People are confused. The
verdict: no one is going to cross our line - from ANY direction
- without a fight.
And
it looks like a fight is coming, when the barricades are suddenly
rushed by a huge convoy of cops in full riot gear. Everyone
takes a deep breath as these freaks move into formation, in
a long line three deep - but all they end up doing is just
stand there, waiting like us, staring us down.
Saturday
April 16
9:45 am
18th & F
In
between confrontations, the mood turns festive. The drums
start pounding 'er out, people start dancing and chanting,
with a solid line of dancers replacing the blockade. The intersection
comes alive under the dour glare of the helmetheads.
Still
shaken from all the action - and feeling the bruises from
my manhandling around the armpits - I take a few steps away
from the crowd, and lie down in the middle of the street,
grinning as the sun warms me up and absorbing the joyous noise
of the crowd. I lie here for a while, dimly aware of the photographers
scurrying and crouching, when a woman walks up to me and bellows,
"Excuse me, but do you wanna look like a SCUMBAG?"
I
open one eye and glare at this person, awaiting an explanation.
Soon I clue in that she is referring to the photographers,
who as it turns out are taking pictures of ME, the layabout
malcontent running down this great country. "I did PR
for Greenpeace," she puffs up, "So I know how the
media work." I don't bother telling her about my degree
in Radio and TV, or that I'm not here to project appropriate
imagery, or that I generally don't give a shit. In fact, I'm
still so dazzled at her audacity in labeling moi
a scumbag, that I can only get up and limp meekly into the
crowd.
Sunday
April 16
10 am
18th & F
Every
now and then, a car turns north on 18th and gets halfway up
to us; then we all have to wave and shout "Go!"
to the befuddled tourist at the wheel until he gets the point
and beats it. All of these cars respect our blockade, and
we applaud them appropriately for it.
The
messenger comes back around to tell us that, so far, we have
stopped the meeting from proceeding. Everybody cheers.
The
mood is somewhat muted, though, when we see the bus rounding
the parkette and stopping at 17th. The doors open, and still
more riot cops trot out, spreading across the street and facing
us in tight formation. Time to take our positions again.
Still
not recovered from the bus confrontation, this time I just
have to stand back from the front line. But there is still
a good crowd, although, with the flying squad absent, not
enough to occupy eighty riot cops for long. We stay in this
position for many minutes, without movement. Amid the tense
anticipation, one of the front-line protesters calls out,
"Okay, so the cops are getting ready to move on us -
but, everybody, don't be discouraged. We've done a great job
today, and we're gonna win!"
This
inspires a wave of cheering, but even before he has finished
talking, the entire line of cops inexplicably decides to turn
around, get back on the bus, and leave. Everyone is totally
surprised by this - but, needless to say, very very happy.
I
see Pat in the parkette - his guitar hanging useless, the
D and G strings busted from too much serenading. he tells
a tale from the North side, where protesters stole iron rods
from a construction site and constructed a gnarled barricade
in the road with some newspaper boxes. Apparently the police
did not like this at all.
Sunday
April 16
10:20 am
18th & F
Spokes!
The issue of the moment is: do we let ambulances through the
line? We have been informed that we will be in big trouble
if we try to block them, and there is of course the ethical
question. But there are concerns about delegates sneaking
through by ambulance. Ultimately, the group decides not to
let them through.
When
I report this to my cluster, they are a little bit bemused.
What kind of tactic is that? Kole is pissed, and brings up
a new issue: disinformation. Was someone trying to plant stupid
ideas in our head to undermine us? Why, exactly, would they
be smuggling people through in ambulances rather than, for
instance, driving them in via the deserted street one block
over?
Kole
takes this opportunity to introduce me to our first mole of
the day: some pudgy balding 30-year-old guy, hanging out in
the middle of the crowd, talking to the authorities on his
cel phone. He isn't even trying to look like a protester,
unless the jeans are attempted camouflage. We all go over
and hang around as conspicuously close to him as possible,
listening in. I don't think he cares, but it's fun.
Sunday
April 16
10:40 am
17th & F
Things
are relatively calk, and I need a change of scenery, so I
jog down the road to check out Section A. The vibe here is
quite a bit different - the group is large enough that it
seems less unified, especially since everyone is split up
into cluster meetings. Other than this, not much is going
on.
Then,
turning south, I see the first 'march' of the day - a procession
of labour and justice groups emerging from the enormous permitted
demonstration happening in the Ellipse park. At the head of
this procession are the 'illegal' puppets - celebrating their
photo-op liberation in the by now sweltering sunshine. I admire
the banners for a couple minutes, then hurry back.
Sunday
April 16
11 am
18th & F
Now,
suddenly, a car is approaching us from the east - there's
no way he could have got through section A, so he must have
been parked on the street, maybe working a night shift. This
takes everybody by surprise, he barrels right through the
diffuse crowd on that end, and noses right into the middle
of the intersection. I'm standing on the west crosswalk now,
as he is about to pass the rest of the way through, and I'm
mad - civilian or no civilian, this is fucking rude.
So
I maneuver to my left and stand in front of his bumper - all
by myself, as it turns out, a lovely Tiananment Square moment.
This gives me a fine vantage point on his expression of dull
contempt, and to my amazement he actually makes overtures
to running me over, nudging me sharply with his front fender.
It doesn't take long for people to rally around to heap scorn
on this guy, and soon the cops - who you will recall have
been keeping an eye on us from behind the barricades - decide
to come out and play macho.
One
of us tries to talk to the driver through the window, and
gets nowhere; meanwhile, another kneels to take the air out
of his tire. At this, a cop decides to bounce his nightstick
off the guy's head with a horrifying ping!
The
guy staggers in shock, and now the cop is the focus of attention.
We allow the driver's friend - who has run out of a nearby
building to his rescue - to negotiate his release, citing
his union credentials, as if that validated his crossing our
picket line and acting like such a prick. But we've got bigger
fish to fry. There is a push to the barricades as the cop
retreats, and there is much yelling. The guy just stands there
and looks smug.
"You
can't do shit like that!" I demand of the jerk. "He
was totally unarmed, and you come up behind him and crack
his head! There was no reason to do that!"
"Oh
yeah?" the cop retorts. "Well, I was stopping him
in the act of assaulting that man!" At which point he
snorts, "What do you have to say to that, smart
guy?"
What
I SHOULD have said is that if it's a choice between a tire
and this guy's head, I damn well know which side I'm on. But
I was dumbstruck at the guy's audacity, not to mention that
he lowered himself to engage with me verbally at all - even
a moronic exchange like that. Soon enough this guy got in
a cruiser and zipped away, no doubt re-stationed at some other
corner where he wasn't indelibly tagged as asshole number
one.
For
the first time I get a good look at the cops behind the line
- long since returned to their original, non-riot density.
The majority are black, and there are a couple women; but
all are well-trained to show no emotion as they stand. I look
in vain for any betrayal of sympathy in their faces as I speak.
"When
you go back to the station," I say to the remaining officers,
"You tell him what you think about what he did. You know
that what he did was wrond."
I
hesitate.
"I
hope."
Sunday
April 16
noon
18th & F
As
our blockade continues, we are engaged by a messenger I haven't
seen before, who runs into the crowd and loudly announces
that the other intersections are dispersing, so we might consider
letting ours go too and join the main rally. Spokes! No one
buys it, and we are staying.
Word
is also circulating that the conflict is escalating in other
quarters - over in A, apparently, the cops started busting
things up, and in the process bumped a guy to the ground head
first, causing his head to split right open and bleed all
over the place. I'm sure this was an accident on the part
of the cops - the pictures would have been awful public relations
if anyone had chanced to publish them. In other news, the
puppets have apparently been tear gassed. Cops seem to really
hate puppets, don't they. I figure this is a PR move too -
the last thing they want is for an anticapitalist insurrection
to look cute.
Meanwhile,
the protesters are talking to the cops, in an apparent effort
to defuse tensions before they start. "We just want to
thank you for doing such a great job today, and for keeping
your cool." Everyone applauds. Aw, no, don't do this,
don't go there. "We know you've got a job to do. We know
you don't want to be here." "We're fighting for
you, too." "We love you." Oh, no. Kole
and I exchange glances.
The
next part is kind of interesting, though. "Does anyone
have any water for the police?" someone suggests. "It's
hot out here, and they've been working a long time."
Quickly, half a dozen small water bottles emerge from the
crowd and are collected. The bearer of water walks up to the
barricade, looks at the nearest cop as though to say, please
don't cave my head in for being here; he carefully places
the water just on our side of the barricade; one falls over
and rolls onto the cops' side. "We aren't here to fight
you, we're fighting the World Bank," someone offers,
and the gushing attempts at goodwill continue as the cops
continue to stare at us stoically. Then one cop steps forward
- a big guy with a big forehead, a Bob Hope nose and a fishy
meanie mouth, looking uncannily like Toronto's own race-baiting
queer-party-crashing asshole chief of police Fantino. As the
accolades from the crowd continue, he abruptly raises his
foot and stomps the water bottle, causing it to splash all
over the street. The crowd boos as he turns around and goes
back to his position.
There,
I see someone in a nicer looking hat whispering in his ear;
and soon he is gone too, shipped away just like the baton
geek. This is not much noticed, but I actually take this as
a gesture of peace, a subtle acceptance of our attempt at
conciliation. My doubts remain, but at least it's a scrap
of humanity from the other side, which is some kind of victory,
I guess.
Sunday
April 16
1 pm
18th & F
At
last the parade, having gone all the way around the barricaded
section, is rounding the bend and coming to us. They cheer
us, we cheer them - it is absolutely euphoric. Along with
a fine assortment of banners, we are treated to a beautiful
piece of non-tear-gassed puppetry, with a ravenous machine
marked 'structural adjustment pulverizer' eating various resources
and workers' rights, only to be jammed by a giant 'liberation'
wrench. Hot on its heels comes another great performance -
a transcendently prissy vocal group singing some sort of Renaissance
ballad called "Dump the Bosses Off Your Back," which
couches its propaganda in (I assume) intentionally hilarious
poetics like "Wild plants of nature are left for to burn."
As
the parade passes, our cluster discusses our impulse to follow
it and check out the rest of the event. Yes, there is still
a position to hold. But with the meetings already underway,
with the rhetoric getting uncomfortably fruity and us feeling
the first flush of encroaching sunstroke, we consense that
moving on is a good thing. So we latch on to the parade and
head for the labour rally.
Sunday
April 16
1:30 pm
The Ellipse
To
my astonishment and delight, our arrival in this huge, jammed-solid
park coincides with the very beginning of the only thing I
was interested in seeing - Michael Moore has taken the mic
to issue an introduction for Green Party presidential candidate
Ralph Nader. I have been following Nader with interest, in
the hopes that he could point the way to some kind of real
transformation of electoral politics - or at least a destabilization
of the two-party fiefdom that could open a window to some
of the debates that actually matter. So I am on the edge of
my seat when Moore's stumpage wraps up and Nader takes the
podium.
And,
of course, I am disappointed. After a thunderous greeting
from the crowd, the guy manages to say precisely nothing that
gets them so worked up again; when the y do start to whoop
and holler it is as though they are responding to a perceived
obligation, an invisible cue card. He is simply not a charismatic
speaker - these things matter, it's politics - and his ideology,
which was so dead-on in the interviews I had read to that
point, went vague in person, with his ultimate vision a depressingly
slippery 'yes to kindness.' And his strategic use of ten dollar
words like 'morbidity' and 'oligarchs' made me suspicious.
We
beat it posthaste after this, crossing the park to stumble
over free chili from some local activists, and expensive ice
cream from the local park consignment. We found a tree to
lie under and were there for half an hour, teetering on the
brink of sleep. We might not have ever made it back to our
comrades in section B, had it not provided such a convenient
means of missing the Indigo Girls. I hate folk music.
Sunday
April 6
3:15 pm
18th & F
When
we return, all attention is focused toward the barricades
- where a line of a dozen protesters is lying on the ground
in a human chain - the head of one nestled between the legs
of the next. They have announced their refusal to leave until
the cops agree to do the same.
The
sun is beating down, and they are all sweating and dehydrated,
so there is a steady stream of hands passing spray bottles
full of water, and holding cardboard for shade. They are leading
a singalong of resistance songs among the crowd, which is
at least as large as it was before we left.
As
I peer over the shoulders in front of me at this scene, a
burly guy on a bicycle sidles up behind me.
"Hey, can I spray the chicks down?"
Oh brother. I will waste no tact on this guy. "Fuck off."
He remains belligerent. "Aww, that's not very nice."
"Yeah, well neither was that."
"You said the first mean word."
A woman next to me turns, too. "Get lost."
I decide the best strategy is to pretend the guy doesn't exist,
so I turn away. Seeing this, he tries to get my attention
with a diabolical "Heh-heh-heh" - exactly like that,
I swear, a mad scientist laugh.
And then he does it again. "Heh-heh-heh-heh." I
refuse to indulge him.
Finally, he pumps his bike away, with a final parting shot.
"By the way, I'm a faggot too."
I have come face to face with the enemy and he is pathetic.
Having
seen all we need to see of our friends lying on the ground,
we walk away from the center of the action, and lounge in
the garden for a while. As I sit, I see that a couple of older
people have moved to the front to address the crowd. Curious,
I move in. Turns out it's Maude Barlow and Tony Clarke, two
of Canada's upper-echelon lefties, singing their praises of
our determined protests. This kicks off a bizarre and lengthy
teach-in, featuring a moderate religious nut, a dodgy tunesmith
with a banjo, a couple of adorable kids, and a Californian
gay guy in a grass skirt who proposes that the world would
be a better place if everyone took up sailing.
Throughout
this, the "Thank you, Mr. Police Officer" routine
remains a persistent sub-theme. At one point, one guy says,
"That's bullshit - the cops are assholes!" and is
roundly shushed by the crowd. Hate to admit it, but at this
point I see what they mean - after a day of working out this
detente, now is not the time to escalate. Needless to say,
though, I see what he means, too.
Sunday
April 16
6 pm
18th & F
By
now, our intersection is packed to overflowing with people
- curious onlookers drawn to the now-defunct teach-in, and
wanderers from the many groups that have packed their own
blockades in. In fact, a messenger arrives to inform us that
we are the last blockade of the day to be holding their positions
- very cool!
But
the day is dragging on, and the messenger suggests that we
should pack it in, feel good about the job we have done, and
save some energy for more protests tomorrow. The human chain
has a brief discussion and agrees. We cheer ourselves once
more, and the crowd begins to diffuse. This incredible moment
has passed.
My
affinity group gathers. Having been on the south side all
day, we decide to walk around and check out what's going on
to the north. I take one last long look at our battlefield,
and we're off.
Sunday
April 16
6:30 pm
21st & Pennsylvania
We
make our way around the barricades, through the still-milling
crowds of demonstrators - and also through some frat-boy looking
contrarians, staging a fake sit-in with bogus slogans. Some
folks are trying to engage them - not us. The cute kids from
the teach-in - a black girl of about eight and her toddler
brother - are hanging out on the curb with signs that say
"Fuck McDonald's" and "Who wants to be a millionaire
- not me, I just don't want to be BROKE."
Around
the corner, at 21st & Penn, the protester presence is
just as scattered, but the barricades across the wide street
feature a much more intense police presence. Meredith is here,
working furiously with the med unit, supernally stressed out.
Not far away, select protesters are attempting the police
in debate. To my surprise, they actually seem to be responding,
though not in any kind of favorable way. After an entire afternoon
of stonewalling silence, we can't resist joining in.
The
most talkative of the officers is a black woman - a sergeant
actually - who is wearing her helmet on an angle. She is openly
sneering at us. "You don't know what you're talking about,"
she says through her nose. "You're just a bunch of rich
kids who don't know anything about life. Tomorrow you'll go
home, and nothing will change."
"That's
not true," says one guy. "We're all committed to
doing this, because we believe in it."
"Well,
what are you even fighting about?" she shoots back. "You
don't even know what the issues are."
This
makes me angry. "Well, do you want to hear it, or are
you just gonna make fun of us?"
"We're
fighting against multinational corporations," the guy
continues. "We're fighting against these huge powerful
institutions that are helping business to override the government."
Another
guy adds, "We're fighting against sweatshops. The World
Bank are helping corporations set up sweatshops in third world
countries, they're making billions of dollars and the workers
get nothing.."
Kole
steps in. "Yeah, and have you heard of structural adjustment?
The IMF and the World Bank are telling African countries that
if they want the money to develop, they have to cut their
social spending and allow American companies to come in and
do whatever they want."
She
has an angry little smile on her face. "What do you know
about Africa?" she says. "You've never been to Africa.
All you people are just giving me the same line. You don't
know what you're talking about."
I
decide to give it a try. "Okay, well listen. I grew up
on a farm, all right? What these guys are doing is, they're
going in where people have been farming a certain way all
their life, for generations, and they're patenting the seeds
that they use. And they're saying, you can't use these seeds
unless you buy them from us. So now these people's whole way
of life is totally screwed up."
"There,
you see, that I understand," she says. "That's the
kind of thing that makes sense to me. You guys need to talk
about stuff like that."
"But
it's all the same thing," Kole responds. "It's all
about money and power."
"Yeah,"
I say, "All these things come down to the same thing.
These companies go into these places, and all they do is take
their money and their resources, and people don't get anything
from them."
The
cop thinks for a second. "You mean like Nike?"
"Yeah! Nike is a perfect example."
"Well,
I agree with that. I don't buy Nike stuff. Cause they take
all that money, from our community, and they ain't giving
nothing to us." She looks as though she is thinking.
"That's
what we're against. And I know we're privileged, a lot of
this is stuff that I've never had to deal with in my life.
But I'm here to say, I don't care if I've got these privileges
because of where I was born or whatever, I'm going to fight
for the rights of these other people. And that's important
too."
"Yeah,
but why do you gotta do all this? They're telling us you got
molotov cocktails. What are we supposed to think if you're
throwing molotov cocktails at us? And we gotta work, I've
been out here sixteen hours a day all week." Her tone
has changed - she's less distant now, she seems to have lost
a bit of control.
I
tell her this is definitely a nonviolent protest, that everyone
has been going crazy over nonviolence all week. Then Kole
starts telling her about how IMF policies affect Croatia,
but she has retreated - she's stopped herself from engaging
with the issues and focused on the 'violence' stuff. But,
still, there was a gleam there - I think we got through to
her, and I think it was worth doing. And I learned something
about police propaganda - it's not just for us, it's for them,
a reassuring excuse for their own bullshit. She was a victim
of this, and I was grateful for her engagement - it was almost
like she was teaching us, telling us how to make
sense of these issues for the outsiders.
Meanwhile,
Antone has been hanging out at the south barricade. There,
he tells us, a few white male officers were openly making
fun of the woman we were talking to - mocking her accent,
sneering at the way she wears her hat. He actually confronted
them about it - "How can you talk like that about someone
you work with?" To which they responded, "Because
it's true!"
And
this woman was their superior. I think long and hard about
how this woman got here, about why she decided to become a
cop, about the barriers she had to surmount, the good intentions
she must have had and the determination she would have needed.
And I am saddened that, as these racist losers only helped
to emphasize, she was wrong every step of the way.
Sunday
April 16
7:30 pm
Umpteenth church - basement
We
arrive to a spectacularly impressive scene - an enormous concrete
basement room, with a raised narrow section overlooking a
wider main floor, packed to overflowing with hundreds and
hundreds of excited, exhausted activists. The walls are sweating
like crazy; everyone is listening to the facilitator as she
works her way toward the mammoth task of achieving consensus
about the next day's action.
My
compatriots soon realize that they are too exhausted to bear
with the meeting, so they head home, leaving me to take notes
and report back. I sidle through the crowd on the platform,
scale a railing, and lower myself into the mainspace.
It
is clear that the numbers for the next day will be somewhat
diminished, as people are becoming exhausted, and the labour
march contingent is gone. Having got the restless crowd's
fleeting attention with the effective device of "If you
can hear me, clap once...if you can hear me now, clap twice...",
the facilitator begins a long session of call-and-response,
in order to determine the number of arrestables remaining
in each affinity group. After all the tallying is done, there
are still 2000 people planning to participate, and 800 arrestables.
The
next issue is the nature of the action to be taken. We know
that we don't have enough people to hold comprehensive blockades
as we did today; this is even more clear when it is announced
that the police have now expanded the barricades to enclose
an additional two dozen blocks. We know the four hotels the
delegates are staying at; the possibility is raised of concentrating
on blocking them from leaving, but there is concern that this
will be legally construed as 'kidnapping.' Another tactic
discussed is focusing on the highway, creating a comprehensive
traffic snarl that will entrap the delegates. There is no
consensus, though.
This
is fantastically hard. Everyone has been at this for fourteen
hours, they have spent a day of direct action and confrontation
with police, running around in the hot sun. People are paranoid;
at one point someone starts a rumour that the cops are coming
down the stairs. It is incredible that the meeting is held
together at all, and I have to admire the facilitator for
her heroic efforts in keeping things moving. To break the
stalemate, we decide to break into groups, narrow down the
range of possibilities, and choose the best. The group I latch
on to is low on ideas. The most compelling notion comes from
a guy who suggests we simply jump the barricades and run.
He says he learned this technique at the Contra-training School
of the Americas, and I don't know if he means he was a protestor
or a student.
The
discussion that follows is long and chaotic, and tempers are
short. There is considerable momentum down several dead ends,
and soon the very concept of direct action is being questioned,
with the feeling that we are just playing 'war games.' (This
doesn't stop one fellow from yelling out his suggestion -
"Throw shit at the cops! Just kidding.") The plan
that is finally articulated goes like this: meet at 7 am in
the park south of Constitution, and create a huge are installation
expressing resistance to the IMF/WB; break at noon for lunch;
then, at 1 pm, head to the prison en masse for jail solidarity.
But
even once this is decided, a significant group is opposed
to such a nonconfrontational approach. The facilitator can
only suggest that they go into a separate room and formulate
a separate action; at this point many people leave to do this.
This seems to me a good time to leave, since there is at least
a plan, however lame, that I can submit to my coterie; so
I start making my way to the door as well.
When
I am almost to the door, someone finally snaps: a bearded,
burly process nerd stands up and starts screaming about how
his ideas are being ignored and he's being oppressed. Then
something amazing happens - in a matter of seconds, everyone
else in this huge room of stressed-out people are pointing
at him and going "Ommmmmm." He mellows out and sits
down, and the discussion continues from where it left off.
What a great tactic.
Outside,
people are milling about, and some folks from this poor neighborhood
are sitting on their steps, watching them. "They don't
give a damn about us," one of them says. "Tomorrow
they'll go home, and everything will be the same." And
while this is harsh, I know what he means and allow him his
point: they have more immediate concerns.
And
as another police helicopter whirrs overhead, it occurs to
me for the first time that it may be them, not us, that the
cops are really watching.
Sunday
April 16
10 pm
The apartment
I
give the room the update - there's this stuff going on, but
it seems shaky, who knows. As a group, we decide not to try
to get out first thing, but sleep in, then walk out and just
see what happens.
The
news is on. A reporter on the scene describes it as "like
something out of a third world country...intimidating, to
say the least." He also notes the presence of "A
group who call themselves 'The Anarchists.'" dressed
in "somewhat intimidating garb." However, "The
delegates on the inside of the World Bank are oblivious to
all the protests."
On
another channel, we see an expert commentator slamming the
protesters relentlessly, and because we know better we can
afford to find his pigheaded ignorance hilarious: "They
were completely disorganized...all they did was stand around
in a circle and talk to each other!" Kole's mom finds
all this as ridiculous as we do.
Kole
mentions the moles that we had run into during our day, and
Jesse tells us about his encounter. He was sitting in a restaurant
with one of the Black Bloc who was complaining that "The
protests were a failure...they didn't go far enough."
At this, a guy sitting at the next table bounded over and
started in: "Yeah, fuck that! The only way to protest
is two or three people making all the decisions themselves!"
He was about thirty-five years old, wearing a black bandanna
and a tie-dyed T-shirt. Incredible how, with all their billions
of dollars and counterinsurgency strategies, the cops still
can not figure out how a protester dresses, acts, or thinks.
Kole's
mom, meanwhile, is trying to call the superintendant, to see
if he has my backpack. I had practically forgotten all about
it during the day, but I am still very calm about the loss.
When I thought about it my guts would churn, but I could reconcile
myself to it and see past the loss. But I was not looking
forward to crossing the border with no ID; so if it were to
turn up after all, that was fine with me. We wouldn't know
until the super got back into the office - tomorrow afternoon.
And
there is one final revelation, as I accompany Braveheart out
to the front for her evening cigarette. Namely: I know her!
She used to go out with my former best friend Andrea; she
has even met my mother. The trip just would not have been
complete without one more impossible coincidence.
And
then, finally, we go to bed.
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